Administrative / Practical Cases

This study aims to analyse the public enforcement of competition law regarding administrative and, in specific cases, criminal sanctions. The EU standards are seen in a comparative perspective with the Albanian enforcement of competition law. The methodology that is used to answer the research questions includes a desk review of the EU and Albanian standards regarding sanctions in competition law.

This paper deals with access of health care of undocumented migrants in Switzerland. Firstly it provides a general overview of the health care system of Switzerland and exposes the main Swiss laws and regulations which regulate access of health care.

The Jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) is important in the context of maintaining international peace and security. This is also the primary purpose of the United Nations (UN). The ICJ is the principal judicial institution of the UN which has jurisdiction to settle disputes between States that have consented to such jurisdiction.

The purpose of this article is to analyze the criminal offenses in the customs field and the particular elements that each figure carries. Crimes in the customs area are becoming more and more commonplace in national and European courts. Their special feature is that they are always in development and the legislator should try to preserve the pace of the dynamic time we are living.

Commercial companies in Albania play an important role, but thanks to our considerable resources they can also play a role in the European market. For the purpose of the approximation of the Albanian legislation to the European one, Albania has passed the law on cross-border mergers of commercial companies, so that steps and procedures of mergers of Albanian and European commercial companies can be set.